1 00:00:02,700 --> 00:01:09,090 ♫ Jazz music, by Moorpark College Music Program ♫ 2 00:01:09,090 --> 00:01:15,480 Rena Petrello: Hello, my name is Rena Petrello. I'm a math professor at Moorpark College. 3 00:01:16,890 --> 00:01:27,720 I will be the moderator for this seminar today this webinar, A Discussion about AB 7O5 (AB 705). May I see the next slide please? 4 00:01:30,690 --> 00:01:44,970 Here's our agenda for today. So we will be talking with Dr. Julius Sokenu, who will introduce our guests and so, let's go ahead and advance to the next slide please? 5 00:01:48,330 --> 00:01:50,310 This is me, I'm your moderator. 6 00:01:51,540 --> 00:01:58,620 And there are a few things that I would like to make sure for housekeeping purposes that you're aware of. Next slide please? 7 00:01:59,730 --> 00:02:11,010 This meeting will be recorded and the archive of this recording will be posted at the Moorpark College web page on the President's update page. 8 00:02:12,630 --> 00:02:20,340 Second, we want to make you aware that this meeting is closed captioned. Just simply click on the "CC" on the Zoom bar below. 9 00:02:21,150 --> 00:02:28,890 And finally, multiple questions were already received by participants in this meeting, through the registration process. 10 00:02:29,340 --> 00:02:42,690 So we hope to share several of them, time permitting, and we'll focus on the major topics as as the time is permitted. Now I'd like to introduce to you. Our next slide please? 11 00:02:44,310 --> 00:02:51,570 Dr. Julius Sokenu who will be introducing our distinguished panelists. Thank you very much. 12 00:02:54,270 --> 00:03:02,340 Dr. Julius Sokenu: Hi everyone and welcome to Moorpark College, I appreciate your not only your presence today, but the fact that there's so many of you 13 00:03:03,390 --> 00:03:09,780 here today to help us continue a robust conversation around AB 7O5 (AB 705). 14 00:03:10,860 --> 00:03:19,230 At Moorpark College in response to the racial and social unrest that the country experienced this past summer, Moorpark College 15 00:03:19,950 --> 00:03:31,380 convened honest conversations aimed at helping us address systemic racism and calling out structures that create barriers for our students to succeed. 16 00:03:32,220 --> 00:03:42,240 We asked ourselves what role do we play in a society that is anti-racist, and a society that invests in equity for all. 17 00:03:42,840 --> 00:03:53,550 We live out our principles, by providing access to high quality education, helping all our students identify and achieve their educational goals, 18 00:03:53,820 --> 00:04:03,270 and we strive to eliminate equity gaps, and in doing so, we empower students from all walks of life to thrive on our campus. 19 00:04:03,990 --> 00:04:13,080 So this summer, we gathered together our students and we conducted a town hall and ask them to tell us about their experiences learning on our campus. 20 00:04:13,380 --> 00:04:29,850 We did the same with our faculty, and our staff, and then various communities across the campus engaged in small community conversations as to what we as a college need to do to be part of a solution to the equity gaps that exist in our country and in our county. 21 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:39,600 From there came four racial and social justice work groups. Those racial and social justice work groups address the following. 22 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:57,900 Diversifying the curriculum to include the history, and the culture, and the experiences of our Black, Indigenous, Latinx, Asian, and LGBTQ students. We also wanted to make sure we diversify the hiring of our staff, our faculty, and managers. 23 00:04:59,220 --> 00:05:10,110 Our social justice work groups were aimed at providing leadership on racial issues and facilitating social justice through civic engagement. 24 00:05:11,010 --> 00:05:23,130 And then, our social justice work groups we're also working on providing culturally responsive students services, such as Counseling, tutoring, as well as mental health providing. 25 00:05:24,390 --> 00:05:40,740 Today's webinar is actually sponsored by members of our racial and social justice work group, invested in providing leadership on racial issues and facilitating social justice through civic engagement. 26 00:05:41,220 --> 00:05:48,060 What they are doing today and what we're engaging in today is the product of the deliberation of that group. 27 00:05:48,750 --> 00:05:51,390 I want to thank every single member of that group. 28 00:05:51,480 --> 00:06:01,890 Particularly I want to thank Dean Monica Garcia. I do want to go ahead and thank Kristen Robinson, who are both active and making sure that we connect with the office 29 00:06:02,490 --> 00:06:11,070 of Assembly Member Irwin. I also want to thank the members of that community, which includes John Loprieno, Robert Cabral, Cherisse Meichtry, Dina Pielaet, 30 00:06:12,450 --> 00:06:19,740 and I also wanted to spend this opportunity to thank those folks who provide the technical support, so as to make this experience seamless 31 00:06:20,100 --> 00:06:33,840 and those people include Michael Ashton and as well as Dean Matt Calfin. Moorpark College is honored to be able to convene and be a venue for these kinds of opportunities to investigate our community. 32 00:06:35,130 --> 00:06:35,970 Next slide please? 33 00:06:38,490 --> 00:06:51,180 We are honored to have on our campus our very own Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin. A fourth top term assembly member representing the 44th Assembly district in the State Assembly. 34 00:06:51,960 --> 00:07:05,550 She's Chair of the Assembly Military and Veterans Affairs Committee and the Select Committee on Cybersecurity. She sits on committees that oversee agriculture, business, and professions, higher education, and privacy and consumer protection. 35 00:07:06,510 --> 00:07:10,950 She has had more than 60 bills passed, signed by the Governor. 36 00:07:12,510 --> 00:07:22,170 Assembly Member Irwin is invested in higher education, as is invested in creating access for our students and for our community. Next slide please? 37 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:29,550 We also have with us today, Michele Siqueiros, President of The Campaign for College Opportunity. 38 00:07:30,030 --> 00:07:42,210 She has led historic higher education policy budget and legislative reforms in California. The campaign has secured millions of additional state dollars to expand enrollment and improve outcomes. 39 00:07:42,930 --> 00:07:53,970 The campaign has championed efforts to increase access to Pell grants, to protect Cal Grant funding, to support undocumented students, and to reform community college pathways. 40 00:07:54,600 --> 00:08:05,460 As a college that has been acknowledged by The Campaign for College Opportunity as a champion of higher education, it is my pleasure my honor to introduce and welcome Michele Siqueiros. 41 00:08:06,840 --> 00:08:13,680 Michele Siqueiros: Thank you so much, Dr. Sokenu. I'm really honored to be joining all of you today, especially Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin. 42 00:08:14,070 --> 00:08:25,440 And all of the brilliant community of Moorpark College in discussing one of the most important civil rights issues facing higher education. A true pathway to college 43 00:08:26,340 --> 00:08:38,640 that is able to be reached by all of our students and that begins with the opportunity to access and succeed in college level courses at our community colleges. 44 00:08:39,180 --> 00:08:50,340 Math and English should be on ramps to skills that students need in both life and academia, not a pathway straight out of college or into a dismal sense of self worth, 45 00:08:50,730 --> 00:09:04,320 because of performance on a biased and invalid test. You know me now is the President of The Campaign for College Opportunity but long before I lead this organization, I was the first in my family to go to college. 46 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:07,140 And college was my ticket out of poverty. 47 00:09:07,590 --> 00:09:22,530 For a long time, I used to feel like I was just lucky, lucky to have had counselors and teachers who believed in me and made sure I took the right classes, signed up for the right test, and help me fill out college applications. 48 00:09:23,010 --> 00:09:29,460 I was lucky to have been able to get a Cal Grant, scholarships, loans that made college possible for me. 49 00:09:31,080 --> 00:09:44,190 I was lucky that once I was in college, my professors and advisors were committed to my graduation. I was lucky to have earned two degrees that positioned me to do good work, work that I love. 50 00:09:45,210 --> 00:09:57,150 But as I tell everybody now, let's all be real luck is not a strategy our students should rely on, and, in fact, the real reason, any one of us, including myself, achieve 51 00:09:57,540 --> 00:10:07,500 great success, is because we've been given the opportunity that we could take advantage of. We have had dream makers, whether it's 52 00:10:07,800 --> 00:10:16,620 our parents, faculty, guidance counselors or other supportive adults, they're the ones that have helped us get where we need to be. 53 00:10:16,920 --> 00:10:25,830 They've helped us make those dreams possible and in many cases they're the reason we were able to cross that graduation stage. Earn that degree. 54 00:10:26,400 --> 00:10:32,250 But those dreams are not possible of students get stuck in remedial education courses, 55 00:10:32,700 --> 00:10:43,170 of which data has shown they fail to really help move students forward, and in particular, disproportionately fail Latinx and Black students. 56 00:10:43,680 --> 00:11:02,010 Those dreams are not possible without making sure that our policies and practices believe in our students' full potential and not whether they can answer a math question, no one even gave them a chance to prepare for on a required assessment test, a question like this one. 57 00:11:05,520 --> 00:11:07,830 If we can put up that slide? Thank you. 58 00:11:10,230 --> 00:11:17,670 I'll let that slide sit there in case we have folks that want to respond and answer in the chat. 59 00:11:18,780 --> 00:11:30,000 College dreams are not possible if the student shows up after facing all of his or her doubts at your campus and cannot find a clear path to reach their dreams. 60 00:11:30,330 --> 00:11:39,330 If they get stuck in remedial education, if they come here to transfer and five years later are still a long way toward that goal. 61 00:11:39,780 --> 00:11:47,700 This is why we shouldn't be asking if our students are college ready. We should be asking if our college is student ready. 62 00:11:48,420 --> 00:11:57,210 That's why strong implementation of AB 7O5 (AB 705), a student centered reform is the civil rights issue for our time. 63 00:11:57,930 --> 00:12:08,580 Today I lead The Campaign for College Opportunity, we produce research on the state of higher education, the persistent inequities in higher education by race and ethnicity, 64 00:12:08,910 --> 00:12:18,240 the real cost of college that looks at how long it takes to get through college, and the policy solutions that could address these problems. 65 00:12:18,660 --> 00:12:33,300 We also pursue legislation and budget allocations that will provide more funding for financial aid, for spots in our colleges and universities, for better outcomes for our students, for improve transfer rates from community colleges. 66 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:42,330 We also mobilize leaders across the state, across party lines, civil rights, business, community leaders, and most important student leaders. 67 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:52,530 And all of this is centered on focusing on what's best for California and for its students because, quite frankly, what's good for college students is good for our state. 68 00:12:53,130 --> 00:12:57,570 The more students, we get in and through college, the better off our state will be. 69 00:12:57,990 --> 00:13:06,540 So we'll continue to fight for greater funding and access for higher education, for improving transfer, for expanding financial aid, 70 00:13:06,840 --> 00:13:17,700 for expanding the student support services that we know help students succeed, and to demand representation and inclusion of diverse faculty and college leaders. 71 00:13:18,930 --> 00:13:25,020 I want to focus a bit on equity and especially the importance of AB 7O5 (AB 705) in the next slide. 72 00:13:26,970 --> 00:13:34,350 Andres was initially placed four levels below transfer level math despite a high school GPA of 4.0. 73 00:13:35,190 --> 00:13:45,630 The data tells us that his placement would have given him a 12% chance of successfully reaching and completing transfer level math within three years. 74 00:13:46,170 --> 00:13:56,520 Because of AB 7O5 (AB 705), Andres was able to enroll directly into transfer level math and was able to complete that Statistics course in one semester. 75 00:13:57,300 --> 00:14:10,800 You cannot close equity gaps and keep past practices on placement and remedial education in place without giving every student like Andres a real chance. So I'm proud now to turn it over to 76 00:14:10,860 --> 00:14:21,030 Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin, a courageous leader who essentially ensured that this vision for reform that put students first could happen. 77 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:35,250 Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin: Good afternoon, everybody, and thank you, Michele for your presentation. I'm here to talk about the creation of AB 7O5 (AB 705) and why it was needed. 78 00:14:35,700 --> 00:14:39,840 Just a little background I was talking to, I represent 79 00:14:40,590 --> 00:14:56,550 Ventura County as most of you know, and I was talking to somebody from Oxnard community College and they were explaining to me that when a student gets put in remedial courses there in Oxnard the odds of them taking a single 80 00:14:57,180 --> 00:15:10,800 transfer level course are miniscule, and the reason that, that is so tragic, is these are students, mostly first generation Latino students who made the decision to go to college, 81 00:15:11,190 --> 00:15:25,530 and because of these roadblocks put in front of them, they never even had the opportunity. So when I was presented by The Campaign for College Opportunity and many other advocates with the chance to run 82 00:15:26,460 --> 00:15:31,890 AB 7O5 (AB 705) I grabbed it. We surveyed the problem, next slide please? 83 00:15:32,490 --> 00:15:42,600 And we found out that three out of every four students entering community college enrolled in at least one remedial course in English, Math, or both. 84 00:15:43,110 --> 00:15:56,520 And, as I mentioned before, students in remedial courses are not earning credits and are much less likely to complete their degrees. I'd like to share a part of a video for you to hear some student testimony. 85 00:15:57,030 --> 00:15:58,280 Can you please play the video? 86 00:15:58,619 --> 00:16:02,910 ...and members of the committee, my name is Lulu Matute, I am a recent 87 00:16:03,600 --> 00:16:09,150 San Francisco City College graduate and a prospective Cal Berkeley transfer for the upcoming fall semester. 88 00:16:10,020 --> 00:16:16,770 Now, after taking a placement test, I was among 70 plus percent of city college students required to take remedial classes. 89 00:16:17,100 --> 00:16:26,640 New student counseling handed me an infographic that illustrated where I was and what I needed to do to transfer. To summarize the graphic look like a chutes and ladders game board. 90 00:16:27,810 --> 00:16:36,570 I was required to take a series of remedial classes for multiple semesters. This would have a minute or three years before stepping foot inside a transferable college course. 91 00:16:37,890 --> 00:16:47,970 As the first generation high school graduate pursuing higher education, working multiple jobs and facing homelessness in one of the most expensive cities in the country I didn't have the luxury of time. 92 00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:54,870 Thankfully, what I did have was an option, an alternative to remedial sequences and in unconventional pathway. 93 00:16:56,490 --> 00:17:04,980 After spending my first semester in a remedial math class, I decided to diverge from the recommended sequence. I opted out of playing chutes and ladders with my education in my future. 94 00:17:05,550 --> 00:17:11,490 Instead I joined a one year to course Math bridge program focus on statistics. In retrospect, 95 00:17:12,270 --> 00:17:21,660 the Stats pathway was far beyond margins of error and outliers. It was an opportunity for me to learn relevant math, to grow my area of study and to succeed in college. 96 00:17:22,170 --> 00:17:32,970 Regardless of placement test score, there's a high expectation for each and every student walking in that class. This expectation is accompanied with high level support encouraged by the class design. 97 00:17:33,660 --> 00:17:38,640 The overwhelming majority of my cohort was able to successfully complete college level math. 98 00:17:39,150 --> 00:17:49,200 Because I chose this alternative pathway, I was able to complete all transfer requirements from CCSF in exactly two years I started my upper division courses, as I shared this fall. 99 00:17:49,950 --> 00:18:03,840 I think about my classmates from the first remedial course, before discovering this pathway, some of them are currently entangled in a web of remedial courses, most dropped out as the semesters progress, but none of them graduated with me. 100 00:18:04,860 --> 00:18:10,920 I'm grateful to have the opportunity to choose an alternative path to remediation, and today I ask for your support, 101 00:18:12,360 --> 00:18:17,250 in creating multiple pathways for all California Community College students, like myself, thank you kindly. 102 00:18:20,070 --> 00:18:29,550 Assembly Member Irwin: As you've heard from the student in the video, attrition is very high, especially for students placed multiple levels below transfer level coursework. The video is from 103 00:18:30,510 --> 00:18:41,610 on a bill that I authored to provide grant funding on a pilot basis to explore innovative new approaches to basic skills education and that laid the foundation for AB 7O5 (AB 705). 104 00:18:43,290 --> 00:18:56,880 In its current form, developmental education, may be one of the largest impediments to success in California Community Colleges, that is a quote by the Public Policy Institute of California. 105 00:18:57,630 --> 00:19:04,590 In researching this issue, we began to look at some of the pilot program so were showing success and learned 106 00:19:05,010 --> 00:19:18,420 that multiple, using multiple measures for placement increases access to transfer level courses. When paired with the right support, students will still successfully complete transfer level courses at roughly the same rates. 107 00:19:22,530 --> 00:19:24,390 AB 7O5 (AB 705)'s intent. 108 00:19:26,940 --> 00:19:37,410 The first intent is to address disparities and access to and completion of transfer level coursework by incorporating evidence based research. 109 00:19:37,920 --> 00:19:43,410 Use of key student success indicators: high school grades, coursework, and GPA. 110 00:19:44,040 --> 00:20:00,810 Minimize remedial education intended to reserve remedial classes, only for those students who are deemed highly unlikely to succeed at transfer level coursework, and for ESL students maximize the probability that students complete transfer level English within three years. 111 00:20:03,210 --> 00:20:04,830 And here is the AB 7O5 (AB 705) 112 00:20:06,480 --> 00:20:25,560 implementation timeline. I won't go through all the details, but you can see that there were many meetings with different stakeholders and finally in fall of 2019, all colleges were expected to be in full compliance with AB 7O5 (AB 705). 113 00:20:30,180 --> 00:20:49,320 And this is the ESL implementation timeline and you can see that this is a full year later, and, as I mentioned, there were many, many meetings with stakeholders, because we wanted to make sure that this was done correctly. 114 00:20:50,970 --> 00:20:52,140 Next slide please? 115 00:20:53,700 --> 00:21:02,370 So these are, if you look carefully at these charts, this is what shows the success, and the difference that AB 7O5 (AB 705) 116 00:21:03,690 --> 00:21:14,550 has made. So this is we've increased access to transfer level English. The Public Policy Institute of California used data from the Chancellor's Office 117 00:21:15,660 --> 00:21:30,840 to examine access outcomes and racial equity in transfer level English and math at 114 colleges in the system. Even in the first semester, a full implementation we begin to see the numbers change and really 118 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:45,150 well, we'll go on to the next slide and then this is increased access to transfer level English. Racial and ethnic gaps and access to college composition narrowed dramatically and fall of 2019. 119 00:21:46,290 --> 00:21:56,880 And if you did not read the PPIC report over 50,000 more students had access to transfer level English. Next slide please? 120 00:21:58,230 --> 00:22:12,210 And we see increased success in transfer level English throughput rates for college composition rose more than 20 percentage points, and this is for all racial and ethnic groups and now let's look at math. 121 00:22:14,460 --> 00:22:28,650 So access to math has expanded but there's a lot of variation across colleges and here the number from the PPIC report is 30,000 more students having access to transfer level math. Next slide please? 122 00:22:31,590 --> 00:22:41,760 And racial and ethnic gaps and access to transfer level classes, transfer level math courses narrowed substantially and fall of 2019. 123 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:58,320 And then, and then this is the increase access in transfer level math. All racial ethnic group see substantial gains in throughput in corequisite courses relative to traditional remediation. 124 00:22:58,830 --> 00:23:08,250 And this applies to both the B-STEM and SLAM pathways. African American students are still under represented, though, so there is work to be done. 125 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:11,250 Next slide please? 126 00:23:12,300 --> 00:23:21,330 And this is the comparative throughput analysis for extended opportunity programs and service students 127 00:23:21,930 --> 00:23:30,390 group. EOPS analysis conducted found that students across all ranges of high school performance are one to two times 128 00:23:30,690 --> 00:23:37,050 more likely to complete transfer level English if they start at transfer level, then, if they start at one level below. 129 00:23:37,500 --> 00:23:47,880 And these are really I think this chart is really quite amazing and really shows that we do need to believe that our students have the capability. 130 00:23:48,690 --> 00:23:55,770 And then let's look at the next slide, and this is the throughput analysis for students with disabilities. 131 00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:09,090 The RP group, we found here that students across all ranges of high school performance are one to two times more likely to complete transfer level English if they start at transfer level, then, if they start one level below. 132 00:24:10,290 --> 00:24:24,090 Finally, looking forward, the Chancellor's Office is reviewing corequisite course offerings for effectiveness and we are advocating for additional state resources for supervised tutoring which we have heard from many 133 00:24:25,110 --> 00:24:35,520 schools is highly desired, and that is going to be AB 11 87 or to work very hard to get that additional support through 134 00:24:37,590 --> 00:24:49,260 and then researchers will be evaluating the effects of AB 7O5 (AB 705) on ESL students in similar, up coming, in a similar upcoming report. Thank you very much. 135 00:24:52,530 --> 00:24:56,760 Michele: Thank you so I'm going to also share a few data points, even though 136 00:24:58,140 --> 00:25:14,190 I just want to reiterate like how important it is to remember that these are important data points that should inform our work and yet every data point is a student, a real student like Lulu or Andres, who we shared and talked about earlier. 137 00:25:15,990 --> 00:25:30,540 So I, and I also just want to add because Assembly Member Irwin alluded to this, that it's not just the policy that we must address, it also has to begin with our own beliefs about students. 138 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:41,070 In particular, if you do not believe that all individuals are created equal and have equal talent to succeed, then we are not leading with equity. 139 00:25:41,490 --> 00:25:57,330 If you do not love your students enough to make yourself uncomfortable about discussing racial inequity and looking at the data in this way, without feeling defensive, you are not leading with equity. If you do not lead with equity all of the good intention you put into AB 7O5 (AB 705) 140 00:25:58,350 --> 00:26:04,170 implementation will still result in divergent outcomes for different student populations. 141 00:26:04,740 --> 00:26:16,470 Thankfully the early date on implementation is incredibly promising and shows us that equity is possible. Racial gaps have narrowed dramatically between fall 2015 142 00:26:17,460 --> 00:26:27,420 and fall 2019, but placement practices continue to vary across campuses up and down California, as you can see in this slide here. 143 00:26:28,020 --> 00:26:49,140 The success of students completing transfer level courses within one year, show incredible results for students by race and ethnicity. In the next slide you can see that, in English, we have doubled the number of Latinx, Asian American, and Black students completing transfer level English. 144 00:26:50,490 --> 00:26:57,030 That bar graph rising up shows you that increase. In the next slide, 145 00:26:58,200 --> 00:27:06,780 we can see this increase in math and we see triple the number of Latinx and Black students succeeding. 146 00:27:08,610 --> 00:27:22,770 And in this other slide in corequisite course models, the gains for Black and Latinx students is also incredibly promising. Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin shared a lot of charts on that. 147 00:27:24,270 --> 00:27:30,870 So the data is important, but our belief and love for the assets that students bring as much more valuable. 148 00:27:31,380 --> 00:27:42,660 I want to talk about all the assets that exist in my community. As a Latina, I come from descendants who built pyramids and used zero and advanced mathematics long before other cultures did. 149 00:27:43,200 --> 00:27:56,940 Our history is rich, even if it's denied or goes untaught in too many US classrooms. In fact, you know, it's powerful when our authors are banned from classrooms and when Chicano Studies as a threat to the Academy. 150 00:27:57,630 --> 00:28:06,210 I hope you each understand the contributions that our community has made and the sacrifices we continue to make, in order for this country to be great. 151 00:28:06,720 --> 00:28:19,290 We harvest, pick, package, cook, and serve the food that fills the bellies of all Americans regardless of race. We build roads, buildings, houses, and clean streets. 152 00:28:19,590 --> 00:28:26,940 We keep gardens nicely manicured and children well cared for, including those children who we love and nurture that are not our own. 153 00:28:27,330 --> 00:28:42,780 We sew clothes, manufacture furniture, put things together in industries across the nation. In fact, you'd be hard pressed to buy or wear or visit a single part of this country that did not have a contribution by a Latino in it. 154 00:28:43,350 --> 00:28:52,740 And thanks to the sacrifices of those who came before us, who worked with their hands and encouraged us to work with our minds, we also teach. 155 00:28:53,430 --> 00:29:09,210 We lead campuses and corporations and tons of small businesses. We run policy advocacy organizations. We are in elected office. We defend the Constitution and have disproportionately died defending this nation in wars abroad. 156 00:29:09,750 --> 00:29:17,520 Every day I celebrate the privilege of having had the opportunity of going to college so I could reach my own dreams. 157 00:29:18,060 --> 00:29:24,840 This is the brilliance, tenacity, and strength of Latinos in the United States and the students in your classroom. 158 00:29:25,290 --> 00:29:35,310 If you learn their stories, you will find that they are remarkable at overcoming challenges, persevere in spite of the many hurdles thrown their way and 159 00:29:35,820 --> 00:29:46,200 the many non believers in their talents. Value this grit, this ethic of hard work, assume the best and know that there is indeed a long list of brilliant people 160 00:29:46,440 --> 00:29:53,430 whose shoulders we stand on and who have inspired us to ensure that more brilliance in our community is celebrated. 161 00:29:54,000 --> 00:30:02,520 Be one of the shoulders those students can later claim to have stood on. Be the hope and inspiration, they need by believing in them and valuing their struggle. 162 00:30:02,850 --> 00:30:08,700 Do that by being strategic and your implementation of AB 7O5 (AB 705) in your campus. 163 00:30:09,090 --> 00:30:19,140 As I shared when I started, luck is not a strategy. My hope for today is that we commit to strong implementation that ends unnecessary remedial courses, 164 00:30:19,530 --> 00:30:29,040 increases supports and college level courses for our students to succeed, and puts racial equity at the center of every Higher ED institution. 165 00:30:29,670 --> 00:30:43,560 My hope is that we all become more courageous and uncomfortable enough to truly lead thoughtful change that improves student outcomes. That's exactly what our students deserve and it's good for the state of California too, thank you. 166 00:30:47,220 --> 00:30:52,920 Rena: Thank you Michele Siqueiros and thank you so much Assembly Member Irwin. 167 00:30:54,360 --> 00:30:59,670 We really appreciate you being here and sharing all this incredible data. 168 00:31:01,410 --> 00:31:13,680 It's so encouraging to see the success so far, where, you know this, our system was so broken and I love that Assembly Member Irwin 169 00:31:14,220 --> 00:31:22,200 was sharing her conversation with a colleague at Oxnard College actually one of my colleagues probably, I used to teach their years ago. 170 00:31:22,740 --> 00:31:33,690 And I would say that, you know, starting out there in 1999 and seeing the great great numbers of 171 00:31:34,500 --> 00:31:41,850 remedial courses we were offering, I think we all thought as a department in the Math Department that we were doing the right thing. 172 00:31:42,150 --> 00:31:48,060 So we needed to fill in the gaps and make sure that students knew everything they, you know, that 173 00:31:48,510 --> 00:31:57,750 is in our curriculum, so that they could succeed in a transfer level course. But what we're seeing from this data is so incredible that, 174 00:31:58,320 --> 00:32:02,220 so many of those students never made it to the transfer 175 00:32:03,150 --> 00:32:10,080 level and perhaps fell away and didn't complete college all together, right, so what we're seeing now is 176 00:32:10,380 --> 00:32:29,880 what 50,000? 30,000 more in math, 50,000 English who are succeeding in their transferable courses. It's absolutely outstanding. So if this webinar, how many, we got over 300 people here with us, if we were all in a big, you know, 177 00:32:31,650 --> 00:32:43,770 a big room and, you know, and, you know, our meals in front of us and listening to you speak, you know, we would all be clinking our glasses saying, "Good job. Thank you so much for all the work that the two of you have done." 178 00:32:44,160 --> 00:32:58,230 And then also we turn to all of the colleges across a California and we say, when we clank our glasses to each other that, "Look at this great work that we have done." Such great work. 179 00:33:00,150 --> 00:33:12,870 For yes, yes. To frame the rest of the session, we will be having a nice question and answer session. I would like to share locally 180 00:33:13,500 --> 00:33:22,290 the impact of AB 7O5 (AB 705) at my college, Moorpark College, share a little bit about my district as well, which Oxnard College and Ventura College are part of. 181 00:33:23,760 --> 00:33:26,040 And so, may I have the next slide please? 182 00:33:27,450 --> 00:33:38,940 So we'll begin with the Moorpark College Math Department. So what we've done. So, we have eliminated courses, three levels below transfer, we've eliminated those. 183 00:33:39,600 --> 00:33:51,600 But we haven't completely eliminated all of our Elementary Algebra and Intermediate Algebra course offerings, which are, you know, one and two levels below transfer. 184 00:33:52,050 --> 00:34:08,640 One of and you know, this is part of the discussion today, one of our thinking about it was that AB 7O5 (AB 705) was silent to a couple of populations of students that we weren't sure what to what to do. 185 00:34:09,390 --> 00:34:24,900 That is for those students who have disabilities, and students who are returning students, they haven't been in school in many, many years and they need to retake some of these courses, or, you know, start from the beginning, so we kept some of those. 186 00:34:26,670 --> 00:34:40,500 We also created, by the way, I have to say, we took a sledgehammer to our curriculum. I mean we we got rid of courses. We created courses. We changed units on things, it was a tremendous amount of work. 187 00:34:41,970 --> 00:34:59,190 I'm sure many of the people here can relate, it was a lot of work. We did create a College Algebra course for liberal arts, which really cater to the students who are going into Business Calculus. And then I think probably one of my favorite outcomes 188 00:35:00,420 --> 00:35:00,810 of AB 7O5 (AB 705) 189 00:35:02,010 --> 00:35:12,990 is getting to offer this Mathematical Reasoning for Liberal Arts course. It's a non algebra based course. It does not have an algebra prerequisite and it's 190 00:35:13,770 --> 00:35:26,280 I don't, it just helps students, be an empowered citizen and know how to navigate life mathematically and with a great critical thinking component. 191 00:35:28,020 --> 00:35:37,080 So we also created support courses for three separate courses, and those support courses that you've heard in the presentation, some 192 00:35:37,710 --> 00:35:48,840 of our intentions may not know what we mean by a corequisite course and that's just simply instead of requiring they take all these prerequisites before taking 193 00:35:49,410 --> 00:36:01,110 a math or English class we're just going to put them in the transfer level class and remediate them just in time as they go, and those co- requisite support courses 194 00:36:01,680 --> 00:36:11,100 adds an additional one or two hours per week with the instructor as well as, hopefully, a course embedded tutor to practice all the basic skills as we go. 195 00:36:11,850 --> 00:36:23,670 And for that, we have faculty who worked so hard to create workbooks, and videos, and other instructional materials for those support courses. And we wanted to make sure that it was free 196 00:36:24,030 --> 00:36:38,370 to the students. So thanks to equity grant, we were able to make printouts of these workbooks and give it to them. Even during Covid we delivered it to them who couldn't come to campus. So that was pretty great. 197 00:36:39,330 --> 00:36:51,150 You see a picture up there at the top right corner, that is the Moorpark College Math and Science Center, our Tutoring Center. We exploded with students during the time of the AB 7O5 (AB 705) 198 00:36:52,140 --> 00:37:05,730 implementation and that portion of the picture is just a small portion because we had to expand beyond the carol's there to the right because we had so many students in attendance. Next slide please? 199 00:37:08,340 --> 00:37:09,060 One of our 200 00:37:10,080 --> 00:37:30,150 points of pride, is that when we offered a College Algebra course with a corequisite support course, the percentage point was 11 points higher in that support course. So we were pretty happy about that. I mean that's really over, you know, 20% increase there. 201 00:37:31,170 --> 00:37:32,220 Next slide please? 202 00:37:34,110 --> 00:37:43,530 And the Moorpark English Department, we're a bit unusual in that of all the community colleges in California, we are one of I think two 203 00:37:44,430 --> 00:38:03,690 who are already implemented self placement since 1998. And so Moorpark has allowed students to choose their own English course. And we actually have, I believe, currently, we are the, have the record for the highest transfer rate, this year recently. 204 00:38:05,190 --> 00:38:13,290 But the department did cut remedial classes to encourage more students to enroll directly into English Composition. 205 00:38:14,220 --> 00:38:23,760 They also did some after hours tutoring workshops in the Writing Center. There was great professional development, we have some real champions, 206 00:38:24,480 --> 00:38:34,050 faculty members who championed the growth mindset ideas and positive habits of mind, and they also created a corequisite course which is 207 00:38:35,460 --> 00:38:36,780 piloted at this point. 208 00:38:38,250 --> 00:38:39,900 Okay next slide. 209 00:38:41,700 --> 00:38:48,330 So here we are at the question and answer period of this webinar. 210 00:38:49,740 --> 00:39:01,200 I believe we don't need this slide anymore Michael, so we can just go ahead and go to this gallery mode here, where the three of us are shown hopefully. 211 00:39:03,090 --> 00:39:03,810 So... 212 00:39:04,920 --> 00:39:11,370 alright, so let's see. One more layer to what I wanted to share, about... 213 00:39:14,130 --> 00:39:18,600 one more layer I wanted to share, about the Moorpark College experience, 214 00:39:19,980 --> 00:39:24,210 as well as with the district is... 215 00:39:26,820 --> 00:39:30,210 our, you know, we've we've encountered some challenges. 216 00:39:31,440 --> 00:39:33,810 So, while our 217 00:39:35,220 --> 00:39:54,660 district as a whole has seen great, you know, great outcomes now. We have a lot more students in the throughput line, right? We have more students in one year completing English and math and it's tremendous. Within the district, 218 00:39:55,980 --> 00:40:09,870 in math, we have 61.6 more students completing math in one year, in English, we have an 18% increase. 219 00:40:10,680 --> 00:40:27,390 So that's fantastic and I'll say, can we can we point out Oxnard College for a moment, since Assembly Member Irwin mentioned the discussion that in mathematics, they have increased 212% actually. 220 00:40:28,590 --> 00:40:29,640 And in English 221 00:40:31,050 --> 00:40:42,660 61.8%, you know, and so, of course, it all averages to the figures that I shared before. So, you know, hats off to my colleagues over there at Oxnard College, Elissa Caruth, Lilia Ruvalcaba. 222 00:40:43,680 --> 00:40:45,150 Okay, so, 223 00:40:46,980 --> 00:40:47,760 the bad news. 224 00:40:48,990 --> 00:41:01,860 Sorry, I have to do this, but I know we're all talking about it. You know, the experience of a professor teaching College Algebra, for example, I think this is where we're really hurting. 225 00:41:02,820 --> 00:41:21,360 And that is, you know, yes, students who are taking that supplemental co requisite course they're more likely to succeed, and we believe that that course really can help them, but we have a lot of faculty members who are saying, "My students don't know how to add fractions." 226 00:41:23,190 --> 00:41:37,650 Okay, so they're so far behind, you know. We have seen twice in math, twice as in our district twice as many F's and twice as many withdrawals. 227 00:41:38,130 --> 00:41:49,170 So they're giving up and they're giving up faster than maybe they would have been the old model, which of course we don't want them to take two three years to give up, we don't want them to give up at all, right? 228 00:41:50,610 --> 00:41:55,560 English I think it's one and a half times in both of those categories F's and W's. 229 00:41:56,070 --> 00:42:11,790 So what's more, well just about every category of ethnicity has benefited from AB 7O5 (AB 705). You know, we start out at these levels down here and now we're somewhere up here. Everyone has benefited, but they're still gaps. 230 00:42:12,330 --> 00:42:24,540 You know, so, how would you, what is, what is your, what are your thoughts about this and how would you encourage each of us at each of the colleges, who are struggling with these issues? 231 00:42:25,620 --> 00:42:31,290 And I don't know who would like to answer this. Shall I direct my question to maybe... 232 00:42:32,400 --> 00:42:43,020 Assembly Member Irwin: I mean, I can start, and then, you know, I'm sort of a top level legislator and and Michele really will have a lot of the details. We knew that, 233 00:42:43,410 --> 00:42:50,880 that, you know, that this change was going to be difficult, and I have to add that, the effort to 234 00:42:51,510 --> 00:42:58,710 revamp remedial education, get students through more quickly, has been going on for at least the last 20 years and 235 00:42:59,100 --> 00:43:23,880 the efforts that's, and probably even longer than that, and the the efforts in the early 2000s were complete failures. So, the option of doing nothing was not there. We've talked about the students and how much we are failing our students by not allowing, 236 00:43:25,320 --> 00:43:37,830 not allowing them to get through a easier path, but we're also failing the state of California. The average student is in a community college, I think the number right now is six years, and 237 00:43:38,190 --> 00:43:52,740 these are students that are using resources and they're not in the workforce. And so we're we're setting students up for failure, you know. Unfortunately it's inevitable that certain students are going to 238 00:43:53,250 --> 00:44:06,750 struggle and again under the the old way we did remediation that was certainly the case and I want to reiterate that 705 didn't ban remedial coursework, 239 00:44:07,500 --> 00:44:19,170 but they wanted to preserve it for students, that there was a high evidence that they were unlikely to succeed in transfer level classes. And I would hope that, 240 00:44:20,010 --> 00:44:34,230 when I saw that PPIC data was even more incredible than I thought it is, I mean the fact is that a lot more students are getting through, and we do need to make sure that we are dealing with these 241 00:44:35,250 --> 00:44:44,760 the students that are failing, or can't do fractions, or haven't been in school, for a long time, you know, there could be, 242 00:44:45,390 --> 00:45:00,630 you know, this is a work in progress. But the statistics and I'm a numbers person overwhelmingly show that, for the majority of students, this has been a real big benefit. Michele you probably have all the details there. 243 00:45:01,650 --> 00:45:09,990 Michele: I think I would agree with you Assembly Member, and, you know, I I don't think any of us are foolish enough to believe that there's a single 244 00:45:10,290 --> 00:45:19,980 policy reform that's a panacea to all the challenges that face education in our State or in our cities, right? 245 00:45:20,910 --> 00:45:25,650 So absolutely figuring out what works and doing more of that. 246 00:45:26,370 --> 00:45:37,770 The fact that the majority of students are succeeding, and that significant numbers double triple rates of Latinx and Black students who otherwise wouldn't have even had a chance to take a college level course, 247 00:45:38,160 --> 00:45:49,530 is really powerful. So how do we continue to ensure that we do better for all of our students and then also think about, you know, what are other solutions to address 248 00:45:50,370 --> 00:46:03,870 that other challenge, which is that some students do need remedial education? How can we better partner with our K-12 schools, right, and work together? We are very siloed across higher education and K-12, right? 249 00:46:04,470 --> 00:46:07,980 There really incredible partnerships in different regions but that's not 250 00:46:08,520 --> 00:46:22,320 consistent and so yes, this is not going to solve every problem, but the fact that students are absolutely succeeding, that would not have had a chance at all, is really powerful. So we've got to continue to build on that. 251 00:46:23,100 --> 00:46:32,760 Rena: I agree, this is a definitely a great starting place and I know I speak for my college and maybe my district that 252 00:46:33,540 --> 00:46:42,450 we have done a lot of work to build the right structure, but we still have more work to do to do the closing of the gaps and 253 00:46:43,110 --> 00:46:55,380 we will probably need more help with that. I think we need pedagogical help, you know, professional development and that costs money. So I'm just going to put it out there, we could use it. 254 00:46:57,570 --> 00:47:07,590 As a follow up, there was a slide up on the impact of students with disabilities and I believe it was particularly pertaining to English, so it was like 255 00:47:07,860 --> 00:47:17,850 they were one or two times more successful getting through which was great news. That was very encouraging news. Do you have any information about math? 256 00:47:25,980 --> 00:47:33,000 Assembly Member Irwin: I don't have the, I didn't take a look at the math slides or I don't have the math slides. I don't know, Michele do you? 257 00:47:34,800 --> 00:47:48,420 Michele: Yeah, the only one, I brought was the one that, you know, we shared here and we do see I think clearly that that math is harder, right, in terms of achieving greater gains and success and there's definitely 258 00:47:49,470 --> 00:48:07,680 in terms of implementation of the, you know, of AB 7O5 (AB 705) across math departments at community college campuses up and down. It's even more uneven. So I think we're still so, there's still so much more information to be gained and 259 00:48:08,760 --> 00:48:20,430 work to do, across with faculty on math and how do we support, and change, and modify and and build the co requisites that helps students in those courses. 260 00:48:20,970 --> 00:48:30,990 The success rates are really incredible, right, but there's really uneven distribution across math. I'm not sure if that exactly gets to what you were asking. 261 00:48:31,740 --> 00:48:33,390 Rena: Well, that yeah that helps. 262 00:48:34,440 --> 00:48:48,450 Well I can give you an anecdotal story. Just yesterday, one of the hats I wear is I get to be a faculty coordinator for our Math and Science Tutoring Center, and so we had a student 263 00:48:49,260 --> 00:49:05,010 actually, all this week, have been attending the online tutoring center via Zoom, but the tutors who are, and I was hearing the rumblings about this student and he was a part of our students with disabilities program we call ACCESS. 264 00:49:06,210 --> 00:49:17,640 And ultimately, they just said, you know, "Rena, we need your help." So I talked with the student and he was in a math course two levels below transfer and he was so 265 00:49:18,420 --> 00:49:28,980 preoccupied with the idea that he not only had to get through this course, but also the next one, in order to be done with Moorpark College and he couldn't under...he couldn't 266 00:49:31,350 --> 00:49:35,880 receive any tutoring even. It was just he was, "I don't know how I'm going to do, I don't know how I'm going to do it." 267 00:49:36,510 --> 00:49:52,440 And so we ended up talking about a liberal arts math class for him our mathematical reasoning, you know, and that he didn't need any algebra to to take it and here's an option that's one course versus two courses, or if he transferred, it would be three so. 268 00:49:53,460 --> 00:50:09,630 So he actually he calmed down. Fortunately he has an appointment with our counselors on Monday. And, hopefully, but that was very insightful to me that whole conversation and to realize how stuck he was in this pipeline that we have. 269 00:50:09,990 --> 00:50:19,110 Michele: And, you know, I was just a part of Just Equations National Conference to talk about math and how math has really been a driver of 270 00:50:19,650 --> 00:50:28,170 a lot of inequality in education, right? That many times we have very rigid notions of what kind of math every person needs, 271 00:50:28,440 --> 00:50:38,340 in spite of the reality, that a lot of folks aren't going to become engineers or be in the STEM fields, right? So I think what you're speaking to is the reality of, 272 00:50:38,730 --> 00:50:48,270 Well, if there's another path for students, right, not to be tracked in equitably, either by race and ethnicity, which we know our nation has a history of, 273 00:50:48,630 --> 00:50:57,270 but what are the real math skills that students can take? I'm the parent of a community college student who is not a fan of math, 274 00:50:57,900 --> 00:51:02,790 but is thrilled that she's in a Statistics course, right now, because she feels like it's relevant. 275 00:51:03,390 --> 00:51:22,860 She's going to use that they're they're doing social, you know, science analysis with the math. I think all of our students deserve to find where they fit in, right, versus I think oftentimes math education can be a real hurdle that blocks students from almost anything. 276 00:51:24,120 --> 00:51:30,870 Rena: I like the idea of, you know, catering the education it's the whole idea of guided pathways to where they want to go. 277 00:51:32,400 --> 00:51:33,540 So, yes, 278 00:51:34,710 --> 00:51:40,230 for students who are going into math and science, they're going to need to understand that algebra, they're going to need that 279 00:51:40,800 --> 00:51:50,040 those skills in order to do well in, you know, College Algebra, Trigonometry, and the whole Calculus sequence. So that's, you know, we'll talk about STEM next. Okay, but 280 00:51:50,340 --> 00:52:00,450 for those students who don't have any intention of going into those fields, it makes sense to put them in a path that is not necessarily algebra, 281 00:52:02,100 --> 00:52:10,890 the algebra path, but maybe more in the SLAM. We used that before. So SLAM it stands for Statistics and Liberal Arts Math. So, 282 00:52:11,730 --> 00:52:22,200 that's great. So, moving on to STEM, so now, we have collected some questions from people who registered for this seminar. So I already have some of them prepared to to share. 283 00:52:22,680 --> 00:52:33,990 So Shauna Bynum from Napa Valley College asked this question, "We are worried about traditionally underrepresented groups who are opting out of STEM, 284 00:52:35,010 --> 00:52:44,460 STEM majors at a disproportional rate due to AB 7O5 (AB 705). So, are you aware of any data that we that we should find encouraging about that?" 285 00:52:46,380 --> 00:52:52,290 Michele: Well we've shown a little bit of a preview of data of the RP groups report and PPIC's report. 286 00:52:53,280 --> 00:53:04,770 But at least the short answer right now is that there is encouraging data in terms of diversifying the STEM pipeline. I think it's still early, right, we need to do a lot of analysis. 287 00:53:05,760 --> 00:53:27,990 You know, the RP groups report from January, which I encourage everyone to to access, shows that an additional 11,074 students started in that sort of transfer level gateway be STEM math path in the fall, that's a 32% increase from the previous fall. 288 00:53:29,610 --> 00:53:35,190 Enrollment gains were significantly higher for underrepresented students, 289 00:53:35,820 --> 00:53:50,670 based on that analysis, so that included on the oversell 6700 Latinx students that started in that path, which is a double the rate from the year before. And Black students increased it on an even higher rate 59%. 290 00:53:51,930 --> 00:54:05,190 So we are at least, you know, the RP group has found some, you know, exciting, powerful, good data, we should continue to to analyze because I think that's a very legitimate concern. [Rena]: Right. 291 00:54:05,370 --> 00:54:14,370 Assembly Member Irwin: And we also have to remember the issue with STEM fields, to begin with, and that is when when I was 292 00:54:14,760 --> 00:54:29,340 I'm a first generation student too, my parents were immigrants, when I was going to take Calculus I thought, "I can't do this. I'm a girl," and I had a counselor that said, "We're going to put you in that class anyway," and 293 00:54:30,360 --> 00:54:41,490 you know, the first semester I didn't do that well because I thought I couldn't and then my dad and mom said, you know, "What's wrong?" and I said, "Well I'm a girl, I can't do Calculus," and, 294 00:54:42,120 --> 00:54:51,360 and both of them said, "Of course, why couldn't girls do it just as well as boys?" and it became a matter of gaining that confidence that I could do it 295 00:54:51,690 --> 00:55:04,050 and seeing other female role models. I ended up going to UC San Diego and I have a degree in engineering, it's because I thought I couldn't do it, and so now when we're talking about Black or Latinx students, 296 00:55:04,320 --> 00:55:16,530 they need to see more students that look like them. They need to be exposed earlier on in high school. They need to be taking these robotics classes. They need to 297 00:55:17,010 --> 00:55:35,700 understand that this is hard, but they have the ability to do it. So that is, you know, beyond 705 a lot of it is, we need to see the right type of role models for those students, to show them, this is a field that needs diversity, 298 00:55:36,330 --> 00:55:47,130 industry is looking for diversity, and that they can ask for help, and that they are able to do it. So that's a 299 00:55:48,030 --> 00:55:58,110 that's almost a separate part of this STEM issue and the 705 issue, but I would really like to see the numbers that say these kids are dropping out because of 705. 300 00:55:58,770 --> 00:56:10,050 I do think that, no, it is really important that we make sure that the schools are adequately funded, and there's enough tutoring, and there's enough support and co requisites, and enough 301 00:56:10,920 --> 00:56:21,810 staff development, but when all that is in place, I think there's also the bigger issue of let's tell all students that they can actually do this. [Rena]: Well I can 302 00:56:21,840 --> 00:56:27,900 really relate to your story Assembly Member Irwin, when I, you know, I was a math major and a lot of my 303 00:56:28,350 --> 00:56:37,350 in my classes, you know, 30 35 students, there were only five women and I looked around, "One of us does not like the other," you know, "One of the things is not like the other," and 304 00:56:37,680 --> 00:56:41,070 every semester, I would start feeling intimidated and 305 00:56:41,490 --> 00:56:48,870 and, you know, I don't think like, you know, I'm very creative person and they just study math books all the time and I, you know, 306 00:56:49,140 --> 00:56:57,030 at the end of the semester I'm one of the top students in the class, you know, but it took semester, after semester, after semester of me that cycle, 307 00:56:57,540 --> 00:57:10,890 you know, I'm one of the only few women here, for me to finally believe that I could do the math. And so there's so much there, you know, stereotype threat is really a thing. And so 308 00:57:12,030 --> 00:57:18,660 one of my conversations leading up to this seminar, I talked with Lilia Ruvalcaba from Oxnard College she just finished her dissertation, 309 00:57:19,170 --> 00:57:28,380 about this very thing, and she studied actually at the Oxnard College Hispanic Serving Institution 310 00:57:29,310 --> 00:57:38,670 that many students were placing themselves too low and what she found is that they did not have a strong self efficacy, you know, they lacked confidence, 311 00:57:39,420 --> 00:57:48,930 they didn't believe they can do it, and...you can only do it if you can believe you can do it, you know. So, thank you for sharing that. 312 00:57:52,110 --> 00:57:58,860 So I'm checking the chat here because I have a moderator helping me with the new questions. 313 00:58:02,160 --> 00:58:23,580 So a non STEM question that is a frequent theme, and the question answer is, "Where is the social justice for Latino and African American students when AB 7O5 (AB 705) has all but eliminated basic skills, because of the funding models incentives for transfer degrees and certificates?" 314 00:58:25,710 --> 00:58:36,060 Michele: The social justice is exactly in the numbers of two thirds of students who wouldn't have had access to college level courses that now pass them. 315 00:58:36,720 --> 00:58:51,810 There in Andres and Lulu and the thousands of community college students who have now made progress toward a degree or towards transfer who would never have, had it not been for the elimination of remedial courses. 316 00:58:54,420 --> 00:58:55,080 Rena: Thank you. 317 00:58:56,370 --> 00:59:00,750 Okay, so another question from Kate Weissman from Contra Costa. 318 00:59:02,610 --> 00:59:18,360 "We are getting them through the freshman level," freshmen in quotes, "but is there any data on how successful they are in the next level of classes and we don't just mean English to English, math to math, but also maybe math to science, how are they doing there?" 319 00:59:22,020 --> 00:59:36,150 Assembly Member Irwin: I have, Michele, I'm not sure if you've seen that data yet? Obviously this was just a very recent mandate, so I'm not sure how much data has come out for how these students are doing in the second year. 320 00:59:37,170 --> 00:59:46,800 Michele: Yeah the PPIC report which we, I know we shared some data would be the one that I would pull up. Olga Rodriguez who's a researcher there has done a lot of analysis. 321 00:59:47,310 --> 00:59:56,220 Most of it is focused on the course to course, so not what you just asked, and it's so early, right? Implementation is very young still 322 00:59:57,000 --> 01:00:13,170 but we are seeing huge success, not just of the first level course, but the next level course. I don't know, I think it's still premature and I know that there's more research that's coming, to look at, broader, you know, success across 323 01:00:14,310 --> 01:00:19,920 the entire spectrum of of them either transferring or earning that certificate or degree. [Rena]: Right. 324 01:00:20,490 --> 01:00:22,950 That is definitely something to watch for sure. 325 01:00:25,050 --> 01:00:36,660 Another question from the participants here, "Not all of our students intend to transfer, and they desire to learn and improve their skills. Has an AB 7O5 (AB 705) 326 01:00:37,740 --> 01:00:42,570 fundamentally changed the mission of community college in removing that option?" 327 01:00:45,930 --> 01:01:03,420 Michele: It hasn't fully eliminated that option. I think the legislation is pretty clear that if students do need remediation that and the onus is on the college to prove, right, that student can't succeed versus previously it really was that, you know, 328 01:01:04,890 --> 01:01:15,660 not even an option, right, for students, like Lulu to say, "You know what, I don't think I need to be four levels down, college level. I can succeed in the class. I can prove it." 329 01:01:16,440 --> 01:01:21,420 They didn't have the option that Moorpark provided of self placement, right? So, 330 01:01:21,990 --> 01:01:36,090 you know, the option is still there, we know some students will absolutely need it. I think we need to de- I think, clearly the intent and the focus is how do we default students into the best path for them to succeed 331 01:01:36,480 --> 01:01:50,130 and get college credits, because the majority of students do want that. You know, I've been on a lot of college campuses prior to us obviously being locked out of them 332 01:01:50,160 --> 01:02:04,230 unfortunately, and you enter any room of students and you ask students, "How many of you intend to transfer?" and 80 to 90% of the hands go up, if not almost 100%. 333 01:02:05,100 --> 01:02:12,960 You know, I think we should trust and believe students when they tell us they want to transfer, or they want to earn a certificate or a degree. 334 01:02:13,440 --> 01:02:22,380 Certainly, there are students that attend community college for other reasons and there's an opportunity to do that, that's why we have the best community college system in the world. 335 01:02:23,940 --> 01:02:36,420 Rena: Thank you. Good follow up to this question, "Colleges, are facing a dilemma of productivity. We know that many students, need to be remediated just in time, 336 01:02:37,110 --> 01:02:44,310 but in order to do that we need to be able to offer enough of those co requisite support courses. 337 01:02:44,910 --> 01:03:01,440 But this creates funding demands for the colleges to ensure that we have enough faculty members to teach those courses, so the question is, Is there any funding specific to hiring faculty, in the areas that support AB 7O5 (AB 705)?" 338 01:03:07,470 --> 01:03:12,540 Michele: Well, I know we will continue to advance and fight for more funding. I think we are, 339 01:03:13,590 --> 01:03:23,130 we are heartened by the state budget, at least, thus far, and I think we were all bracing for what could have been a pretty devastating budget for higher education. 340 01:03:24,210 --> 01:03:29,280 We continue to fight to ensure that there's federal CARES Act, more CARES Act dollars, right, 341 01:03:29,850 --> 01:03:39,540 to our campuses I think that'll all help. I don't know Rena if you have other thoughts around some of the strategies, given your strong implementation at Moorpark, 342 01:03:39,840 --> 01:04:01,980 around how to structure the faculty. That's really not a domain I spend a lot of time on I do think that campuses have to devise their own sort of, you know, hiring practices to, you know, to adequately fill the course demand at each campus. I doubt that we should be legislating that, right? 343 01:04:02,610 --> 01:04:14,850 Assembly Member Irwin: And the question is also, this is not my realm either, but you have the teachers that have been teaching these remedial classes, a lot of them, which are eliminated, 344 01:04:15,330 --> 01:04:25,020 it certainly seems that that's a workforce that could move up and teach the transfer level courses, but again, I don't know the way things work at the community college. 345 01:04:25,050 --> 01:04:37,500 Don't know if you could answer that. [Rena]: It's a, yeah it's complicated, right? So at small schools, they don't have enough space to offer this support course or, 346 01:04:38,310 --> 01:04:47,670 you know, if you're giving a faculty member, you know, a faculty member will have a certain number of units that they teach to meet their load. 347 01:04:48,720 --> 01:05:02,550 Before AB 7O5 (AB 705), they could just teach, you know, like say four English Composition classes, you know, that would make their load. So four different groups of say 30 students, whatever the CAP is would be 348 01:05:03,900 --> 01:05:14,550 met, their needs will be met, but now their load would be maybe three of those plus two support courses with them, and so in an interest in productivity we're maybe not, 349 01:05:15,600 --> 01:05:19,950 you know, per faculty member we're serving less students, if that makes sense. 350 01:05:21,030 --> 01:05:30,480 But yes, yeah I mean you're right. Zero sum game, you know, if you cut the remedial classes, we might have more faculty members do the hours so. So I know that's it, 351 01:05:31,050 --> 01:05:35,820 and then, of course, the decision is local. One of the questions which I didn't, I 352 01:05:36,420 --> 01:05:44,370 had prepared on another piece of paper, but I thought I wouldn't need to ask it, but I think I should ask it now is that, some colleges feel like 353 01:05:45,270 --> 01:06:02,730 it's been kind of an uphill battle in advocating for things like this, because of AB 7O5 (AB 705). Perhaps there hasn't been enough buy in or understanding of AB 7O5 (AB 705) by the administration. And so when it comes to hiring prioritization and things like that, 354 01:06:04,470 --> 01:06:09,420 it's been a struggle. So do you have any words of wisdom for faculty who feel this way? 355 01:06:10,770 --> 01:06:12,810 How can we support them with their administration? 356 01:06:17,490 --> 01:06:28,770 Michele: I think it's important for them to share those concerns, right, I mean, I see the there's a lot of activity in the Q&A and there's really a lot of important legitimate, 357 01:06:29,700 --> 01:06:47,160 you know, concerns that are being raised and I think, you know, having a strong group on your campus to be able to raise those concerns and then also to learn from each other, a lot of times we don't, we just don't have enough time, right, there's so many demands on faculty already. 358 01:06:48,330 --> 01:06:57,510 But really how do we share information about what some of the other campuses are doing that are strong implemented and that are seeing really strong data successes, 359 01:06:57,900 --> 01:07:04,230 I think that's something that's always really helpful to us, because we we're not just engaged in the passing of the policy, 360 01:07:04,560 --> 01:07:14,700 I think like the Assembly Member we're looking at what are the what is the independent research data showing us about, implementation what's working, what's not, what could be made better, 361 01:07:15,330 --> 01:07:25,050 what follow up should be had both either at the policy level or at the local implementation site, that can't happen without faculty engagement, right, and 362 01:07:25,320 --> 01:07:33,570 informing of those of those issues. As we can advocate for more funding for more professional development, which I think helps, right, for 363 01:07:34,440 --> 01:07:49,260 this to be strong, but I think really figuring out how to continue to support and build on the successes. And your peers, are the best example for that, right, versus versus me sharing thoughts, so 364 01:07:50,940 --> 01:08:00,930 like I feel like I'm in major learning mode too, alongside all of you, right, in terms of what's working and it does give me a lot of excitement because 365 01:08:01,890 --> 01:08:13,050 just the numbers are such clear evidence of major success, right? But we gotta dig behind the numbers like what is making that happen at every different campus, right? 366 01:08:13,980 --> 01:08:14,430 Rena: Another. 367 01:08:14,760 --> 01:08:32,730 Assembly Member Irwin: Other the other funding thing that we really need to look at which we have not fully funded is making sure that we can get more full time faculty on the campuses. And that's something that, you know, on every level, we are not funding at a great enough level 368 01:08:33,750 --> 01:08:34,800 in the legislature. 369 01:08:35,730 --> 01:08:46,350 Rena: Thank you for that. I support that. Thank you. As a follow up outside the idea of hiring faculty, colleges are needing more help with support staff 370 01:08:46,860 --> 01:09:01,980 and counselors are majorly impacted at this time and tutors, thank you for putting forward some legislature, hopefully that will help us have more tutors both drop in and, course embedded tutors, 371 01:09:02,670 --> 01:09:09,570 but any ideas of, you know, what the state is doing to meet the needs for these other categories of people and resources? 372 01:09:11,430 --> 01:09:28,200 Assembly Member Irwin: This is, you know, we are not funding, we've heard this before we're not funding education at a high enough level, and it is, it's from support staff to full time, to the special programs to help students succeed, so 373 01:09:30,870 --> 01:09:40,830 that is an ongoing issue and what we really need to do is to make sure that we hear from the teachers, the professors, 374 01:09:41,310 --> 01:09:49,410 you know, what are the, what are the priorities. Obviously not everything is going to be funded in one budget, because there are constraints and so many 375 01:09:50,340 --> 01:10:04,680 there's so much pull on that budget. There's so many needs and not enough money to go around. So it's really good for us, if clearly, as a faculty group are able to advocate for what your highest priorities are. 376 01:10:05,610 --> 01:10:16,110 Rena: I'm certain that if we could hear the voices of the people in this room, we would hear, "Yes. Hire more faculty. Yes, give us more resources to these other things." 377 01:10:17,850 --> 01:10:29,100 Alright, so I have a couple more questions here. So, "What do we do with the students who lack the literacy skills to navigate college? Where is their support?" 378 01:10:32,790 --> 01:10:40,350 Michele: I guess I think that's similar to the first question, right, we attempted to answer around, you know, math and fractions, right, there 379 01:10:40,980 --> 01:10:53,400 again, AB 7O5 (AB 705) is not the panacea for everything, and I think the numbers indicate that for a good number of students, right, they are more likely to succeed 380 01:10:53,970 --> 01:11:05,910 because of implementation of AB 7O5 (AB 705). I do think we need additional support and resources and connection with K-12 to really support 381 01:11:06,480 --> 01:11:17,670 greater student, you know, readiness and also just college preparation and exposure to some of the basic skills, right, that all adults to function in our state need. 382 01:11:20,850 --> 01:11:34,830 Rena: Thank you. Another question, "Doesn't AB 7O5 (AB 705) exacerbate the problem of students who have been unsuccessful after multiple tries, and are then locked out of trying again?" 383 01:11:41,130 --> 01:11:44,250 Assembly Member Irwin: I'm not sure, how are they locked out of trying again? 384 01:11:45,780 --> 01:11:56,280 Rena: I'm not clear it's not immediately clear to me, maybe we can get some more details on that question. So we'll go ahead and wait on that. 385 01:11:59,910 --> 01:12:04,590 Oh because they can only try a class three times and then they're locked out. 386 01:12:08,280 --> 01:12:19,320 So we have a student who would try the transfer level class, fail. Try class the same class, fail. Try the class, fail. Locked out. What do we do? 387 01:12:24,120 --> 01:12:25,890 Assembly Member Irwin: Yeah is that part of... 388 01:12:28,500 --> 01:12:29,070 Rena: Oh sorry. 389 01:12:29,730 --> 01:12:36,600 Assembly Member Irwin: No, no, no, no, I'm not sure how to ans- I'm not sure where the three times and you're out 390 01:12:38,100 --> 01:12:41,310 comes from. Is that a Moorpark 391 01:12:41,370 --> 01:12:45,720 College? [Rena]: No, no that's at least the California Community College system. 392 01:12:46,860 --> 01:12:54,390 In the last maybe, 8 10 years, I think it was implemented, yeah. One work around I'll just say students 393 01:12:55,140 --> 01:13:05,010 can't take the exact same course at the same college, so if it's called, you know, they could take it somewhere else, they can hop over to another campus somewhere and probably keep taking the class but. 394 01:13:05,790 --> 01:13:13,290 Assembly Member Irwin: But if they are if they've taken let's say three remedial classes, they don't have any transfer level, 395 01:13:14,100 --> 01:13:21,900 they don't have any, they're not obtaining any credits either. So there's sort of I mean, these are definitely problems that need to be 396 01:13:22,620 --> 01:13:40,080 worked out and additional support needs to be put in place, but the answer isn't making them continue to do non credit courses and having them in community college, for you know, much longer than they need to be. 397 01:13:41,400 --> 01:13:42,280 Rena: Fair enough. 398 01:13:43,800 --> 01:13:59,880 Next question with AB 7O5 (AB 705), "A high school student with a 2.3 grade point average but has only completed Algebra 1 can enroll and, of course, that presumes a knowledge in Algebra 2, isn't there a disconnect?" 399 01:14:06,150 --> 01:14:18,900 I mean there's nothing that stops them. They've taken Algebra 1 in high school, they have not taken Algebra 2, and... the content of Algebra 2 would be what they would need in order to to be successful in College Algebra. 400 01:14:19,500 --> 01:14:23,610 So they go from Algebra 2 jump to College Algebra, 401 01:14:24,990 --> 01:14:27,330 and no one stops them. 402 01:14:29,520 --> 01:14:32,160 So any thoughts on that? 403 01:14:34,440 --> 01:14:42,870 Assembly Member Irwin: I'm afraid that's not my, I'm not a Math professor that's not my area of expertise. 404 01:14:44,070 --> 01:14:52,170 Rena: Yeah and I just think that that's where a lot of the math professors are are feeling the pole in that 405 01:14:52,710 --> 01:14:59,580 we want to make sure they're successful in College Algebra, you know, and without those skills they can't advance into many STEM fields. 406 01:15:00,300 --> 01:15:08,400 So if we can't offer, you know, the courses below transfer level or were discouraged from offering them, 407 01:15:09,120 --> 01:15:25,020 where are they going to get that knowledge? But maybe it comes back to, you aren't banning remedial courses, you know, in this bill you're just highly recommending we don't put the majority of the students through the remedial program, so. 408 01:15:26,610 --> 01:15:35,730 So I think we have to be more creative about how we meet those students needs. That may be that for that case we keep the remedial courses in place. 409 01:15:37,050 --> 01:15:53,040 Another question from our current audience, "Despite the good intentions, the one size fits all approach of AB 7O5 (AB 705) stops students progress which is demoralizing. How does this not stall students overall?" 410 01:15:56,910 --> 01:16:05,700 Michele: I, you know, I think we're just going to have to disagree on that. I don't understand how we can look at the data and still say that. 411 01:16:06,900 --> 01:16:15,300 I just I don't understand when you see that two thirds of students are succeeding, who would have never gotten the chance, how you can say that. 412 01:16:17,310 --> 01:16:29,310 Rena: Okay, another question is, "Is there any impeding legislation that would strengthen the connect between community colleges and K through 12?" It's a great question. 413 01:16:33,930 --> 01:16:36,090 And if not, would you consider creating, 414 01:16:36,600 --> 01:16:37,850 some legislation? 415 01:16:37,860 --> 01:16:46,410 Assembly Member Irwin: I think with the community colleges, you know, obviously, there has been some legislation that allows high school students to take community 416 01:16:47,400 --> 01:16:55,200 college courses so certainly you're starting to develop a relationship that way. The community colleges are all, you know, they're they're all 417 01:16:55,680 --> 01:17:06,030 really independent college systems, and I think that it is really up to the community college and the high schools to strengthen those relationships and 418 01:17:06,780 --> 01:17:11,280 talk about, you know, make sure to reach out to the high schools and see 419 01:17:12,000 --> 01:17:19,470 what is needed to make sure that their students are successful. So when you're talking about the student that only took algebra, for instance, 420 01:17:19,950 --> 01:17:29,820 know at that point, maybe there's bridge programs. Maybe there's other programs that that can be discussed with the high schools that are most likely feeding into 421 01:17:30,660 --> 01:17:34,950 the community college. There's really only so much you can legislate. 422 01:17:35,340 --> 01:17:42,360 You know, we do the very high level. We look at the data. We see that this benefits the vast majority of students. 423 01:17:42,690 --> 01:17:53,370 But a lot of the implementation was decided by, you know, the Chancellor's Office and a lot of those nuts and bolts things we certainly can't do. We can't 424 01:17:53,610 --> 01:18:02,730 legislate relationships with the high schools, but I do know that that there are high schools that have very strong relationships with the 425 01:18:03,240 --> 01:18:15,630 with the local community college and it really probably to takes reaching out by, you know, the teachers, or the professors, or the administration to really, 426 01:18:16,140 --> 01:18:20,040 you know, point out what the importance of that is and we have a 427 01:18:20,790 --> 01:18:32,550 bill right now that is going to be looking it's a longitudinal data bill. California has never even looked at tracking students all the way through and figuring out what's, 428 01:18:33,150 --> 01:18:40,170 you know, what are the indicators for student success almost every other state has a data system like that so. 429 01:18:41,070 --> 01:18:52,290 That's something that will really answer, you know, a lot more questions because we're going to be looking at students K all the way through college, what is it that 430 01:18:52,710 --> 01:19:06,270 allows certain students to be more successful. And maybe something like that is the impetus for the high school, the local high school systems reaching out and making sure that they have a relationship with the community college. 431 01:19:07,050 --> 01:19:13,620 Rena: I'll speak on behalf of the English Department at my college, they had until a few years ago they had 432 01:19:15,090 --> 01:19:21,390 something called transitions. They'd meet on a Saturday they'd invite, you know, various English 433 01:19:22,680 --> 01:19:31,740 teachers from the high schools, and then they'd eat together, you know, at some point, there was actually a stipend which, which of course increase in 434 01:19:32,130 --> 01:19:47,460 the attendance significantly. You feed them, you give them food, and then they can, you know, and it counts towards their credit, because they have to, you know, fulfill some hours of, you know, professional development, outside of class so it's a very, very positive situation, but again, it costs money. 435 01:19:48,990 --> 01:19:51,930 Okay, I have, I think... 436 01:19:54,630 --> 01:20:10,710 we have two more questions and we're going to leave it on on a hopeful note, but let's begin with this second to last question here, "What would you say to faculty who want to get their colleagues to greater embrace AB 7O5 (AB 705)?" 437 01:20:13,410 --> 01:20:18,900 I mean we could all send them an email with the link to the Zoom webinar, I think that would be pretty encouraging but. 438 01:20:19,350 --> 01:20:32,820 Assembly Member Irwin: You know, what I think was really interesting about this whole process and the way this just the way this initially worked was we were, you know, we had these conversations with 439 01:20:33,150 --> 01:20:40,650 the Campaign with all these civil rights groups about, you know, how do we really deal with 440 01:20:41,280 --> 01:20:47,250 this issue that we're failing so many students and we were able to get it was I think $60 million in the budget 441 01:20:47,850 --> 01:20:59,160 with AB 7 70 (AB 770). And colleges were allowed to, they applied for grants and they needed to use one of six high impact practices. 442 01:20:59,550 --> 01:21:07,320 But what we saw was the colleges that were immediately the most successful had these champions on their campus and that were 443 01:21:07,530 --> 01:21:17,100 really thrilled about it. The demographics of their students were no different than the demographics of any of your students but they had people that were really 444 01:21:17,550 --> 01:21:24,900 over the top excited about trying to change the paradigm. So, 445 01:21:25,290 --> 01:21:39,690 you know, and as you see, as you look at implementation there's a plenty of schools that are are doing the implementation, because they have made, maybe it's driven by the administration or they took, you know, there's been a lot of outreach and a lot of 446 01:21:41,070 --> 01:21:49,620 work by the Chancellor's Office and I think that, that just needs to continue. You need to find those enthusiastic people to become, 447 01:21:50,040 --> 01:21:58,140 you know, the preachers on campus, but finally you just have to show the data, because we can say it, we can look at 448 01:21:58,500 --> 01:22:07,650 yes, we have filled, you know, this students still isn't there we can't fix every single student, but when you look at the pure numbers and you're talking about 449 01:22:07,950 --> 01:22:24,450 70,000 students that are in a different place under AB 7O5 (AB 705), then without it, then we need to start being honest with ourself and say, you know, "Let's make this work for our campus," because there are many other campuses 450 01:22:24,780 --> 01:22:35,370 that have made it work also and it just takes that one person and just take somebody looking at the data, it takes somebody saying, "Let's 451 01:22:35,700 --> 01:22:43,440 just take a chance, because what we were doing before didn't work." So, 452 01:22:44,430 --> 01:22:59,220 the person that's asking that question, yeah show 'em, they don't need to sit through the whole hour and a half of this, but show 'em the data. Show 'em the data and see how can we get more enthusiasm. How maybe we can do some more, you know, 453 01:23:00,300 --> 01:23:14,610 professional development, what can we do, go to the administration and get their help, and let's just try to figure out how to fix the part that's not working yet... [Rena]: Right. [Assembly Member Irwin]: ...but embrace the part that is. 454 01:23:14,940 --> 01:23:24,630 Rena: Right and that's the part that's not working as we are losing some students that are withdrawing and are getting F's. So we really have to increase our efforts there and 455 01:23:24,930 --> 01:23:33,600 as you said, we're going to need more professional development for that. So and I will state this one question that just came up. 456 01:23:34,410 --> 01:23:46,740 "Lulu's testimony was great is there a way we can highlight these success stories more widely?" And you don't need to answer it, I just wanted to put it out there that we want to see more success stories, because that also provides hope. 457 01:23:47,250 --> 01:24:04,200 And we're really nearing the end of time here, so. So the last question here, "We can all agree that the intent of AB 7O5 (AB 705) was great. What are the takeaways for overwhelmed faculty that provides hope?" What are you hopeful about? 458 01:24:09,390 --> 01:24:23,970 Assembly Member Irwin: You know, what I'm hopeful about, what gives me the most hope, besides the data, is that I look at the number of participants on this call, and I know that there are a lot of 459 01:24:24,810 --> 01:24:36,570 people that are somewhat skeptical, but still willing to engage and try to make a difference. And you know, during this time, right now, during Covid, 460 01:24:38,670 --> 01:24:53,550 just about everybody is completely overwhelmed, but I would say, professors and teachers are among the people that have had the groups that have had the most stress. So there is, you know, a light at the end of the tunnel. 461 01:24:54,840 --> 01:25:02,730 We're going to get through this Covid part. We're going to get through the 7O5 (705) part and hopefully we will continue to have 462 01:25:03,780 --> 01:25:06,900 advocates for students, like everybody that's on the call. 463 01:25:08,820 --> 01:25:11,520 Rena: Michele do you have any parting words of hope for us? 464 01:25:12,360 --> 01:25:23,490 Michele: Yeah I, you know, I think it's it's always been clear that, you know, the path to success for California for our economy, for education, especially for education of 465 01:25:23,940 --> 01:25:31,080 underrepresented, Latinx, Black, Indigenous, Asian American students runs through community colleges. 466 01:25:31,560 --> 01:25:48,390 And so what gives me hope is the incredible leadership and innovation. You know, AB 7O5 (AB 705) wasn't birthed at some downtown office that the Campaign for College Opportunity runs it was birthed by faculty 467 01:25:48,900 --> 01:25:57,570 of the system, who knew that remedial courses were not working and wanted to do something about it. And I think we were 468 01:25:58,470 --> 01:26:04,950 blessed players in this space, the Assembly Member and us and all the advocates that joined, 469 01:26:05,670 --> 01:26:16,500 in order to push the kind of change that allows us to see the thousands of students that are now succeeding because of this legislation. 470 01:26:16,980 --> 01:26:29,340 So that gives me hope, and I do think that there's a lot of success stories and best practices from your own faculty up and down the state that can continue to inspire us to really 471 01:26:29,880 --> 01:26:46,830 approach this work with an asset based, you know, frame of our students can succeed, that we can continue to demand funding and the support to ensure that faculty can make the success possible. 472 01:26:47,970 --> 01:27:00,150 So all of that gives me a lot of hope, but nothing more than just looking at the data and talking to students like Lulu and Andres and seeing how it has directly impacted their lives. 473 01:27:01,350 --> 01:27:10,710 Rena: Thank you. Thank you Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin. Thank you Michele Siqueiros. Thank you for your support, thank you for your leadership. 474 01:27:11,250 --> 01:27:19,020 We value you so greatly. Thank you for this time. There's one more slide just to put up all the organizations that have 475 01:27:19,650 --> 01:27:26,820 been a part of this webinar. Of course we have the California State Assembly which Assembly Member Jacqui Irwin represents. 476 01:27:27,120 --> 01:27:35,130 We have Michele Siqueiros, who is the President of The Campaign for College Opportunity, and of course, I'm from Moorpark College. 477 01:27:35,640 --> 01:27:42,390 This recording will be posted probably in the next couple of weeks. We're going to clean up the 478 01:27:43,260 --> 01:28:00,000 captioning to make sure it's accurate, and when it is posted it will be on the Moorpark College webpage under the "President's Updates." Again, thank you all for coming. One more plug, we heard some music, at the very beginning, and that was thanks to our Moorpark College Music Program. 479 01:28:01,050 --> 01:28:01,980 Thank you again.